Scraipipgo Dynamic Proxy IP (Scraipipgo Set Proxy IP)

Dynamic proxy IP plays a crucial role in the field of web crawlers, especially when using the Scraipipgo framework for data crawling. Dynamic proxy IP can help developers better hide their real IP address when crawling data, avoid being blocked by the target website, and improve crawling efficiency and success rate. So how to set dynamic proxy IP in Scraipipgo? Next let's find out.

Scraipipgo Dynamic Proxy IP

First of all, we need to understand why we need to use dynamic proxy IP in Scraipipgo. when we use Scraipipgo for data crawling, we often face the situation of being blocked by the IP of the target website, especially some websites with strict anti-crawler. In order to cope with this situation, we can use dynamic proxy IP to constantly change the IP address, so as to avoid the risk of being blocked, to ensure the efficiency and success rate of crawling.

In Scraipipgo, we can use middlewares to set dynamic proxy IP. First you need to write a ProxyMiddleware to set the dynamic proxy IP. the following is a simple sample code:

"`ipipgothon
import random

class ProxyMiddleware(object).
def process_request(self, request, spider).
# Randomly select an IP address from the proxy IP pool
proxy_list = ['xx.xx.xx.xx:xxxx', 'xx.xx.xx.xx:xxxx', ...] # Proxy IP address list
request.meta['proxy'] = 'http://' + random.choice(proxy_list)
“`

In the above code, we have defined a ProxyMiddleware that utilizes the process_request method to set dynamic proxy IPs.We first define a pool of proxy IPs and then in the process_request method we randomly select an IP address and assign it to request.meta[ 'proxy']. This way, when Scraipipgo sends a request it will use the randomly selected proxy IP, achieving the effect of dynamic IP switching.

Scraipipgo setup proxy IP

In addition to the ProxyMiddleware settings, you need to enable middlewares and set the appropriate parameters in settings.ipipgo. Below is a simple sample code:

"`ipipgothon
DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES = {
'scraipipgo.contrib.downloadermiddleware.httpproxy.HttpProxyMiddleware': 110,
'your_project_name.middlewares.ProxyMiddleware': 100,
}
“`

In the code above, we add the custom ProxyMiddleware to the middlewares and set the priority. It is worth noting that the number in DOWNLOADER_MIDDLEWARES represents the order in which the middlewares are called, the smaller the number the higher the priority.

In summary, through the above settings, we can successfully realize the function of dynamic proxy IP in Scraipipgo. Of course, in practice, we also need to consider the stability of the proxy IP, availability and other issues, it is also very important to choose the right proxy IP service provider. I hope the above content is helpful to you, and wish you all the best in your Scraipipgo crawler journey!